When divorcing, allow women their waiting period and do not hinder remarrying

In Islam, marriage is a sacred contract and divorce, although permitted, is considered a last resort. When a divorce occurs, the Quran advises fairness and respect for all parties involved. This specific verse, 2:232 of Surah Al-Baqarah, addresses the situation after a divorce, highlighting the importance of allowing women the freedom to remarry, particularly their former husbands, if both parties agree respectfully. This teaching emphasizes equality and personal choice within the bounds of Islamic principles. According to Tafsir Ibn Kathir, this verse was revealed to abolish the custom where families would unjustly prevent women from returning to their previous husbands after the waiting period ('iddah) had concluded. If both the man and woman see potential for reconciliation, Islam encourages facilitating that union to support the family structure and maintain harmony. Importantly, it sheds light on how Islam places great value on women's rights and personal agency within marriage and divorce. You see, the waiting period ('iddah) is not only a time for ensuring matters like confirming pregnancy status but also a period for reflection, allowing both parties to reconsider and possibly repair their relationship. By stipulating that no one, not even family members, should obstruct this process if both parties decide to reunite, Islam encourages the choice and collaboration between individuals—a theme that is both empowering and protective in nature. Thus, understanding and implementing this rule helps preserve the dignity and freedom of women, remaining in harmony with the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on fairness, compassion, and justice.