Ismail

The Truthful and Patient

Period: Around 2000 BCE

Biography

Ismail (Ishmael) was the son of Prophet Ibrahim and Hajar. When he was a baby, Allah commanded Ibrahim to take Hajar and Ismail to the desert of Makkah, where there was no food or water. Hajar searched desperately for water, running between two hills, Safa and Marwah. Then, by Allah’s mercy, a miraculous spring of water called Zamzam appeared, saving them. As Ismail grew up, he became a righteous and patient person. One day, Allah tested Ibrahim by commanding him to sacrifice his beloved son. Ismail, showing great faith, was willing to obey Allah’s command, but before the sacrifice could happen, Allah replaced him with a ram. This event is remembered every year during Eid al-Adha. Later, Ismail helped his father Ibrahim build the Kaaba in Makkah, which became the most sacred place of worship for Muslims. He is known for his patience, obedience to Allah, and helping to establish Makkah as a center of faith.

Key Events

Arrival in Makkah CE

Ismail and his mother, Hajar, were left in the desert of Makkah by Allah’s command.

Zamzam Water CE

The miraculous Zamzam spring appeared, providing water for Ismail and his mother.

The Sacrifice Test CE

Ismail was willing to be sacrificed for Allah, but Allah replaced him with a ram.

Building the Kaaba CE

Ismail helped his father Ibrahim build the Kaaba in Makkah as a place of worship.

References

  • Quran, Surah As-Saffat (37:102-107)
  • Quran, Surah Al-Baqarah (2:125-127)
  • Quran, Surah Maryam (19:54-55)